Fichier fig007.mp (figure 1) — Modifié le 28 Mars 2008 à 22 h 23
prologues:=2;
input geometriesyr16;
input TEX;
vardef DessineObjetColoreUlam(expr col)=
OrdrepourColore;
for l=1 upto NF:
color cc,dd;
dd=Vision(Gc[l*100+1]);
cc=Normal(Sommet[Gc[l*100+1]],Sommet[Gc[l*100+2]],Sommet[Gc[l*100+3]]);
if (ProduitScalaire(dd,cc)<0):
if pointilles="oui":
drawoptions(dashed dashpattern(on3bp off9bp));
trace for k=1 upto Gc[100*l]:
Projette(Sommet[Gc[100*l+k]])--
endfor
cycle;
fi;
else:
fill for k=1 upto Gc[100*l]:
Projette(Sommet[Gc[100*l+k]])--
endfor
cycle withcolor (ProduitScalaire(dd,cc)/(Module(dd)*Module(cc)))*2*col;%Co[l mod 7];
trace for k=1 upto Gc[100*l]:
Projette(Sommet[Gc[100*l+k]])--
endfor
cycle withpen pencircle scaled0.5bp withcolor gris;
fi;
drawoptions();
endfor;
enddef;
vardef Icosaedreulam(expr cent)=
picture ico;
ico=image(
%%Sommets
NbS:=12;
Sommet1:=cent+0.08*(0.8944271,0,0.4472137);
Sommet2:=cent+0.08*(0.2763932,0.8506507,0.4472137);
Sommet3:=cent+0.08*(-0.7236067,0.5257311,0.4472137);
Sommet4:=cent+0.08*(-0.7236067,-0.5257311,0.4472137);
Sommet5:=cent+0.08*(0.2763932,-0.8506507,0.4472137);
Sommet6:=cent+0.08*(0,0,1);
Sommet7:=cent+0.08*(0,0,-1);
Sommet8:=cent+0.08*(-0.8944271,0,-0.4472137);
Sommet9:=cent+0.08*(-0.2763932,-0.8506507,-0.4472137);
Sommet10:=cent+0.08*(0.7236067,-0.5257311,-0.4472137);
Sommet11:=cent+0.08*(0.7236067,0.5257311,-0.4472137);
Sommet12:=cent+0.08*(-0.2763932,0.8506507,-0.4472137);
%%Faces
NF:=20;
Fc[100]:=3;Fc[101]:=1;Fc[102]:=2;Fc[103]:=6;
Fc[200]:=3;Fc[201]:=2;Fc[202]:=3;Fc[203]:=6;
Fc[300]:=3;Fc[301]:=3;Fc[302]:=4;Fc[303]:=6;
Fc[400]:=3;Fc[401]:=4;Fc[402]:=5;Fc[403]:=6;
Fc[500]:=3;Fc[501]:=5;Fc[502]:=1;Fc[503]:=6;
Fc[600]:=3;Fc[601]:=10;Fc[602]:=1;Fc[603]:=5;
Fc[700]:=3;Fc[701]:=1;Fc[702]:=10;Fc[703]:=11;
Fc[800]:=3;Fc[801]:=11;Fc[802]:=2;Fc[803]:=1;
Fc[900]:=3;Fc[901]:=2;Fc[902]:=11;Fc[903]:=12;
Fc[1000]:=3;Fc[1001]:=12;Fc[1002]:=3;Fc[1003]:=2;
Fc[1100]:=3;Fc[1101]:=3;Fc[1102]:=12;Fc[1103]:=8;
Fc[1200]:=3;Fc[1201]:=3;Fc[1202]:=8;Fc[1203]:=4;
Fc[1300]:=3;Fc[1301]:=4;Fc[1302]:=8;Fc[1303]:=9;
Fc[1400]:=3;Fc[1401]:=4;Fc[1402]:=9;Fc[1403]:=5;
Fc[1500]:=3;Fc[1501]:=5;Fc[1502]:=9;Fc[1503]:=10;
Fc[1600]:=3;Fc[1601]:=7;Fc[1602]:=8;Fc[1603]:=12;
Fc[1700]:=3;Fc[1701]:=7;Fc[1702]:=9;Fc[1703]:=8;
Fc[1800]:=3;Fc[1801]:=7;Fc[1802]:=10;Fc[1803]:=9;
Fc[1900]:=3;Fc[1901]:=7;Fc[1902]:=11;Fc[1903]:=10;
Fc[2000]:=3;Fc[2001]:=7;Fc[2002]:=12;Fc[2003]:=11;
DessineObjetColoreUlam(vert);
);
ico
enddef;
vardef Cubeulam(expr cent)=
picture cub;
cub=image(
NbS:=8;
Sommet1:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0.18/2,0,0);
Sommet2:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0.18/2,0.18/2,0);
Sommet3:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0,0.18/2,0);
Sommet4:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0,0,0);
Sommet5:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0,0,0.18/2);
Sommet6:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0.18/2,0,0.18/2);
Sommet7:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0.18/2,0.18/2,0.18/2);
Sommet8:=cent+(-0.18/4,-0.18/4,-0.18/4)+(0,0.18/2,0.18/2);
%%Faces
NF:=6;
Fc[100]:=4;Fc[101]:=1;Fc[102]:=4;Fc[103]:=3;Fc[104]:=2;
Fc[200]:=4;Fc[201]:=4;Fc[202]:=5;Fc[203]:=8;Fc[204]:=3;
Fc[300]:=4;Fc[301]:=1;Fc[302]:=6;Fc[303]:=5;Fc[304]:=4;
Fc[400]:=4;Fc[401]:=5;Fc[402]:=6;Fc[403]:=7;Fc[404]:=8;
Fc[500]:=4;Fc[501]:=2;Fc[502]:=3;Fc[503]:=8;Fc[504]:=7;
Fc[600]:=4;Fc[601]:=1;Fc[602]:=2;Fc[603]:=7;Fc[604]:=6;
DessineObjetColoreUlam(jaune);
);
cub
enddef;
vardef pgcd(expr A,B) =
save a,b,r;
numeric a,b,r;
a := A; b := B;
forever:
r := a mod b;
a := b; b := r;
exitunless r > 0;
endfor;
a
enddef;
vardef prem(expr P)=
boolean reponse;
reponse=false;
numeric Div,DIV;%DIV pour compter le nombre de diviseurs
Div=0;DIV=0;
if P=1:
Div:=1;
else:
for g=2 upto P-1:
if (pgcd(P,g)<>1):
Div:=Div+1;
if (P mod g)=0:
DIV:=DIV+1;
fi;
fi;
endfor;
fi;
if Div=0:
reponse:=true;
fi;
reponse
enddef;
vardef ulam(expr nb,nbdiag,arret)=
save spiulam;
picture spiulam;
spiulam=image(
if prem(nb)=true:
trace Cubeulam((0,0,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(nb)&""),Projette((0,0,0)));
else:
trace Icosaedreulam((0,0,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(nb)&""),Projette((0,0,0))) withcolor 0.9green;
fi;
color ptd;
ptd=(0,0,0);
coef:=0.35;
k:=nb;
for l=1 upto (nbdiag*2+1):
if (l mod 2)=1:
for j=1 upto l:
if ((k+1)<(nb+arret)):
k:=k+1;
if prem(k)=true:
trace Cubeulam(ptd+coef*(0,j,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&""),Projette(ptd+coef*(0,j,0)));
else:
trace Icosaedreulam(ptd+coef*(0,j,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&"$_{"&decimal(DIV)&"}$"),Projette(ptd+coef*(0,j,0)));
fi;
fi;
endfor;
ptd:=ptd+coef*(0,l,0);
for j=1 upto l:
if ((k+1)<(nb+arret)):
k:=k+1;
if prem(k)=true:
trace Cubeulam(ptd+coef*(j,0,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&""),Projette(ptd+coef*(j,0,0)));
else:
trace Icosaedreulam(ptd+coef*(j,0,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&"$_{"&decimal(DIV)&"}$"),Projette(ptd+coef*(j,0,0)));
fi;
fi;
endfor;
ptd:=ptd+coef*(l,0,0);
fi;
if (l mod 2)=0:
for j=1 upto l:
if((k+1)<(nb+arret)):
k:=k+1;
if prem(k)=true:
trace Cubeulam(ptd+coef*(0,-j,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&""),Projette(ptd+coef*(0,-j,0)));
else:
trace Icosaedreulam(ptd+coef*(0,-j,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&"$_{"&decimal(DIV)&"}$"),Projette(ptd+coef*(0,-j,0)));
fi;
fi;
endfor;
ptd:=ptd+coef*(0,-l,0);
for j=1 upto l:
if((k+1)<(nb+arret)):
k:=k+1;
if prem(k)=true:
trace Cubeulam(ptd+coef*(-j,0,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&""),Projette(ptd+coef*(-j,0,0)));
else:
trace Icosaedreulam(ptd+coef*(-j,0,0));
label(TEX(""&decimal(k)&"$_{"&decimal(DIV)&"}$"),Projette(ptd+coef*(-j,0,0)));
fi;
fi;
endfor;
ptd:=ptd+coef*(-l,0,0);
fi;
endfor;
);
spiulam
enddef;
figureespace(-7.5u,-5u,6.5u,5u);
trace feuillet withcolor blanc;
Initialisation(5,30,20,650);
pointilles:="non";
drawoptions(withcolor orange);
for t=-3 upto 3:
trace segment((t*0.35,-3*0.35,0),(t*0.35,3*0.35,0));
trace segment((-3*0.35,t*0.35,0),(3*0.35,t*0.35,0));
endfor;
drawoptions();
trace ulam(41,4,49);
finespace;
end