\input arrows.tex $$\vcenter {\offinterlineskip \def \cc#1{ \hfil #1 \hfil } \halign { % preamble \cc {$#$}& #\tv && \cc {$#$} \cr x&& -\infty && 0&& +\infty \cr \noalign {\hrule height 1pt } f' (x)&& &-& 0& + \cr \noalign {\hrule height 1pt} \buucenter {$f (x)$}&& & \brightddownarrow & \down{$0$}& \brightuuparrow & \buup {\phantom {1}} \cr }} $$ \bye